Important advances in plant pathology have changed our knowledge about plant diseases and how to treat them. Recent advances include the use of cutting-edge molecular tools for gene editing, such as CRISPR/Cas9, which creates precise changes to increase plant disease resistance. Research on interactions between plants and microorganisms This has resulted in innovative biological control techniques. which uses helper bacteria to successfully fight infection The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to monitor crop health is a key focus of emerging developments. Technologies like drones, IoT devices are transforming precision farming by providing insights into disease outbreaks and providing rapid response. Environmentally friendly pesticides and biological modifications are examples. of sustainable techniques that create stress-tolerant crop varieties to alleviate hardships caused by new diseases and climate change through sophisticated breeding methods that are becoming increasingly popular to reduce their environmental impact. from agricultural operations Implementation of environmentally sustainable practices digital farming and international cooperation Important future directions These initiatives aim to improve food security. Reduce crop loss and support sustainable agricultural systems This brief highlights how modern plant pathology is an interdisciplinary field that combines biology, technology, and sustainability to solve problems in agriculture around the world.
Plant pathology, CRISPR, AI, Sustainable agriculture, Disease management
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